Beginning around the age of forty, there

Osteoporosis is a chronic progressive skeletal disorder in which bone architecture deteriorates and bone mass decreases. This leads to brittle, weak bones

easily, even in the absence. Many factors contribute to the development of osteoporosis. Bone living matter. Normal, regular bone metabolism involves the delicate balance between bone formation (osteogenesis) and bone resorption (osteoliz). When a bone is resorbed than formed, bone density decreases. Bone material that is biochemically normal, but on the whole bone is weakened and more fragile due to lower bone mass. This increases the risk of fractures. Peak bone mass in men and women occurs in the early twenties went for approximately 20 years, during which the rate of formation and bone resorption are approximately equal. Beginning around the age of forty, there is a gradual net loss of bone. When women come, bone loss is accelerated from 5 to 7 years, after which the loss is continuing, but at a slower pace. Although men also lose bone mass as they age, these losses usually begins later in life than women. In most cases of osteoporosis in men and women are the primary (Weppner). There are three different types of primary osteoporosis: osteoporosis type I, type II (or involutional) osteoporosis and osteoporosis of unknown cause (idiopathic). Type I osteoporosis occurs in postmenopausal women by estrogen withdrawal or effect in men with testosterone deficiency and usually associated with fractures of the forearm at the wrist (distal forearm) and spine (Weppner). Type II osteoporosis is associated with normal aging process in men and women over 70 years. It is usually associated with the

and (Weppner). Idiopathic osteoporosis can affect children and young adults and older people. While it's systematic, osteoporosis may be regional in certain circumstances. For example, in the absence of encumbrances on the lower limb of 6 to 12 weeks, BЂњdisuseBЂ "osteoporosis can occur. Secondary osteoporosis is caused by the basic process of diseases such as endocrine disorders (eg, thyroid disease), kidney disease, certain inherited diseases, malnutrition (eg calcium, vitamin D), gastrointestinal problems of absorption, certain, and blood disorders. Secondary osteoporosis can also be caused by prolonged use of certain drugs (eg steroids, transplant medications, some medications to prevent attacks, some hormones, lithium heparin, abuse of aluminum-containing antacids). Other lasix 40 mg ivp things that can contribute to the development of osteoporosis include excessive use of alcohol, tobacco, inactivity and immobilization (use). There is also evidence of a genetic component (s), which increases the risk of osteoporosis. Waterfalls, especially among the elderly is a risk factor for osteoporosis-related fractures. Falls are often the result of poor balance

by sharp movements or changes in position (orthostatic), weak leg muscles, the effects of sedatives, poor eyesight or hearing, confusion (cognitive impairment) (Jacobs, Cosmin). Risk: Age is a major risk factor. After 40 years, the risk of osteoporosis increases five times for each decade of life (Weppner). Type I osteoporosis usually affects people aged 50 to 70 years, while osteoporosis type II usually occurs in people aged 70 and older. Secondary osteoporosis affects men and women equally and can occur at any age. Osteoporosis is more common in people of European and Asian origin. Low weight and low body mass index (BMI), also known risk factors. Incidence and prevalence: Osteoporosis is the most common metabolic disease of bone (Slovik). Some 34 million people in the United States have low bone density hip, they are at risk of osteoporosis (Jacobs, Cosmin). Another 25 million people in the U.S. already have osteoporosis. This disease leads to about 1. 5000000 fractures per year (Weppner), including about 700 000 fractures of the spine, 300,000 hip and 250,000 wrist (Slovik). Institutional care, mortality and other costs associated with osteoporosis fractures is estimated to exceed $ 10 billion a year in the United States. About 200 million people worldwide, or 1 in every 8 men and 1 in 3 women suffer from osteoporosis (Jacobs, Cosmin). .